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KMID : 1035720210220040001
Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
2021 Volume.22 No. 4 p.1 ~ p.10
Comparison of perception and related factors of community safety between citizen and officer: Focused on S-si in Kyunggi-do
Lee Myung-Sun

Song Hyun-Jong
Lee He-Jin
Abstract
Background & objectives: Understanding the awareness of policy targets and implementers about safety in the local community is the crucial to establish a systematic community safety policy. The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of local citizens and civil servants regarding community safety and its related factors.

Methods: For achieving this research goal, this study conducted survey targeting 538 citizens and 404 civil servants in S-si, Kyunggi-do. Self-administred and web-based survey were used to collect data from April 1 st to 16th 2021.

Results: Civil servants scored higher in community safety perception than citizens, and S city¡¯s safety interest, information, and participation scores were also higher than those of citizens. Based on the results of multiple regression, thought about in interest of safety in S-si, providing and sharing about safety information to citizens, and participation of
community safety policy were significantly associated with perception of community safety.

Conclusions: Setting safety as the top priority in S city policy and paying attention to safety by the mayor, public officials, and city council members is an important way to raise citizens' awareness of local safety. Also, efforts at the city level are needed to foster safety knowledge through systematic education on safety.
KEYWORD
Citizen, Community safety, Officer, Perception
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